Having been taught the basics of hue
and rudimentary colour use, a few examples came to mind that I think
show particularly good use of hue. “Le Royaume” is an animation
short by Gobelins studio that makes striking use of appropriate
colour at all times throughout the animation. Even without the
charming characters and design, the animation could stand up on
colour alone. The image below is a screenshot of the moment when the
king asks for a beavers help to build a castle from wood. Whilst a
lot of the surrounding colours are quite subdued, the red of the cape
stands out more than other elements. This highlights his importance
in the forest, the colours of his clothes are actually more saturated
versions of the surrounding blues and reds and oranges in the forest.
So whilst he looks out of place this helps to make him seem more
secure in the environment, and also to seem literally richer in
colour and wealth than anything in the forest.
The work of Lou Romano has been a big
interest to me for a while, more notably his work on the colour
script for Disney's “The Incredibles”. With a very minimalistic
approach to the design of on screen elements, the colour is put
forward as the most important element of each image, which it is and
should be in this case. The colours are placed definitely and
confidently; gradients are rarely used, and everything has a hard
clean edge. This seems off putting at a glance, but it actually puts
more pressure on the palette to work well, as that is where a lot of
the focus will end up. It's almost stripping it down to the absolute
necessities, like getting some colour swatches and saying 'these
colours work' and then arranging them in a pleasing way in frame. I
could not distinguish what some of the frames depicted, but it
doesn't matter because it's all about composition and colour. The
colour of the Incredible's costumes is an orange/red, and this is
complimented in almost every scene with a hues of blue in the
scenery. In more dramatic instances when they are fighting, the
scenery switches to warmer reds and oranges, to reflect how the
characters are in their element, when using their powers to save the
world. This method of colour study isn't so subtle, but I subtlety is
where I have difficulties with my own work, so this style sits very
well with me in my comfort zone. A confident style for a confident
super-family.
In an attempt to make monsters hiding
in the dark more friendly, the concept artists of Disney's “Monsters'
Inc.” and “Monsters' University” do a wonderful job of coating
the environment and monsters in bright candy colours that are similar
to the toys and bright coloured motifs that children are familiar
with. In the scene below especially, the colours are numerous and
bright, but without being over-bearing. Elements in this scene bounce
off each other in a very pleasing way: Sully's blue hand passes in
front of an orange autumn try, while Mike's red book compliments his
green skin. Everything is made prominent not by slap dashing colours
at random, the scene is composed so complimentary colours are
positioned amongst each other seamlessly. The colours used also speak
of the characters habits. Mike seems very content outdoors and looks
especially at home on the grass which is the same colour as his skin.
Perhaps he spends more time outdoors than studying. Whilst sully
carries a back pack and has similar colours to the roof of the
university building, implying he is more at home in the sanctity of
the library/classroom/etc studying. I find this image very nice to
look at. Nothing sticks out so much that it takes priority over other
elements.
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